Ashwagandha

Ashwagandha and Sleep: How Taking It Affects Your Sleep.

published by Stefan Schneider in Sleep on 10/06/2024 - updated at 23/06/2026
BR 2022 06 TEAM Stefan Schneider 011343
Stefan Schneider

Ashwagandha, a medicinal plant used for thousands of years in Ayurvedic medicine, has also gained popularity here in recent years. It is particularly valued for its effects on sleep and stress management. In this article, you’ll learn how taking ashwagandha can positively influence your sleep. Whether you struggle to fall asleep, wake up frequently during the night, or are simply looking for ways to improve your sleep, ashwagandha could be a natural solution worth trying.

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What is ashwagandha? Where does it come from, and how is it used?

Ashwagandha, also known as “Withania somnifera,” sleepberry, or winter cherry, is a plant that plays a central role in Ayurveda, the traditional Indian system of medicine. This plant, often referred to as “Indian ginseng,” has its roots in India, the Middle East, and parts of Africa. It is known for its adaptogenic properties, which means it can help the body adapt to and cope with stress. 

Ashwagandha belongs to the nightshade family and is characterized by its small, greenish flowers and red berries. The name comes from Sanskrit and means “smell of a horse,” a reference to the strong odor of the roots and their purported invigorating effect. 

Origin:

As an important medicinal plant in Ayurveda, ashwagandha is native to the arid regions of India but can now also be found in many other tropical and subtropical areas, including Africa, Spain, Greece, and the Canary Islands. 

Usage:

The roots and leaves are used—not the berries. Despite the German name “Schlafbeere” (sleep berry) for Ashwagandha, it is not the berries that are used. Instead, the roots and leaves of this plant are primarily used, and they are often processed into capsules or teas.

The active ingredients and components of the “sleep berry”: Ashwagandha is characterized by its roots and leaves, which are rich in withanolides. These are the most extensively studied components in ashwagandha. There is not just one type of withanolide; at least 40 different types have been identified in the genus Withania to date. Withanolides belong to the lactone group. Ashwagandha also contains other components such as alkaloids, tannins, and flavonoids.

In traditional use, Ashwagandha is primarily used to boost vitality, improve health, and promote longevity. The plant is believed to enhance physical and mental performance.

Effects of Ashwagandha:

Ashwagandha has a wide range of effects in various areas, including numerous therapeutic effects, asconfirmed by a scientific study:

  • Promotes sleep
  • Anxiolytic
  • Immunomodulatory
  • Antioxidant
  • Promotes blood formation 
  • Anti-inflammatory
  • Anti-aging effect
  • Positive effects on hormonal balance, the central nervous system, and the cardiopulmonary system

This scientific study also states that ashwagandha is a safe remedy with virtually no side effects.

Another studyconfirms that taking ashwagandha has anti-dementia and anti-tumor effects. 

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Effects of Ashwagandha on Sleep

Ashwagandha, also known as the “sleep berry,” can have a positive effect on your sleep. This plant, which originates from the Ayurvedic tradition, is particularly known for its stress-reducing properties. If you take it regularly, it could help you relax better and find peace. The medicinal plant can also have a calming and soothing effect on anxiety.

The active compounds in ashwagandha, particularly the withanolides, play a key role in supporting sleep. They help calm the nervous system and reduce stress, making it easier for you to fall asleep and stay asleep. By affecting the stress hormone cortisol, they can promote a more balanced mood and thus contribute to more restful sleep.

Impact on the Falling-Asleep Phase: Taking ashwagandha can help reduce stress and anxiety. This is particularly helpful during the falling-asleep phase, as a calmer mind makes it easier to fall asleep. Instead of lying awake for hours worrying or thinking about the next day, ashwagandha can help you drift off to sleep more quickly.

Effect on deep sleep: The deep sleep phase is particularly important for physical recovery and regeneration. Ashwagandha can improve the quality of deep sleep by helping to relax your nervous system. This allows your body to enter deeper stages of sleep and recover more effectively.

Impact on REM sleep: REM sleep is the phase during which most dreaming occurs and is important for emotional processing and memory formation. Ashwagandha’s stress-reducing properties can have a positive effect on your REM sleep phase.

Effects on waking up at night: Many people suffer from waking up duringthe night and have difficulty falling back asleep afterward. Ashwagandha can be helpful here by helping to calm the nervous system and improve overall sleep quality.

Reducing Stress and Anxiety: By reducing stress and anxiety, ashwagandha also indirectly influences sleep quality. Less stress generally leads to a more restful and deeper sleep.

Improving sleep efficiency: Sleep efficiency refers to how much time you actually spend asleep while in bed. Ashwagandha can help reduce frequent nighttime awakenings, leading to more continuous and undisturbed sleep.

In addition, ashwagandha may positively influence your sleep-wake cycle. This is especially helpful if you have trouble falling asleep or frequently wake up during the night. Improved sleep quality not only has a positive effect on your physical health but also on your mental performance and mood the next day.

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Ashwagandha as a Natural Remedy for Insomnia

When searching for natural ways to combat insomnia, you’ll often come across ashwagandha. This plant, which is deeply rooted in the Ayurvedic tradition, offers an excellent approach to improving sleep. Its properties differ from those of conventional sleep aids and provide a gentle alternative.

Benefits of Ashwagandha for Better Sleep:

  • Natural Stress Management: Ashwagandha helps you manage stress naturally. This is especially helpful when thoughts and worries keep you awake at night. The plant promotes a balanced state of mind, making it easier to fall asleep.
  • Promotes restorative sleep: While the deep sleep phase is crucial for physical recovery, ashwagandha helps you enter this critical phase more quickly and easily. As a result, you’ll wake up feeling refreshed and rejuvenated the next morning.
  • Holistic sleep improvement: Rather than improving just one aspect of sleep, ashwagandha works on multiple levels. It not only helps you fall asleep but also enhances the overall quality of your sleep.
  • Support for emotional balance: Ashwagandha helps improve REM sleep, a phase that is essential for emotional processing and memory formation. Improved emotional balance can therefore also have a positive effect on sleep.
  • A Holistic Approach to Sleep Disorders: Unlike synthetic sleep aids, ashwagandha offers a holistic approach to improving sleep without the risk of dependency or serious side effects.

As with all natural remedies, it’s important to consult a doctor or healthcare professional before taking ashwagandha, especially if you have certain medical conditions or are taking other medications. Ashwagandha offers a gentle yet effective way to improve your sleep and help you find rest at night.

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Dosage Recommendations for Ashwagandha

The correct dosage of ashwagandha is crucial for achieving the best results and minimizing side effects. However, the ideal dosage may vary depending on individual needs and health status.

Here are a few general guidelines for dosing Ashwagandha:

Standard Dosage: A commonly recommended daily dose ranges from 300 to 500 milligrams, with extracts being more concentrated than raw ashwagandha powder. It’s advisable to start with a lower dose and gradually increase it as needed.

Adjust as needed: Depending on your response to ashwagandha, you can adjust the dosage. Some people may need a higher dose to achieve the desired effects, while others may stay with a lower dose.

Timing: Ashwagandha is often recommendedto be taken in the evening before bedtime, especially when the goal is to improve sleep quality. Its calming effects can help you fall asleep faster and improve the quality of your sleep.

Long-term use: Ashwagandha is intended for long-term use. It may take a few weeks before you notice an improvement.

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Does ashwagandha have any side effects on sleep?

Although ashwagandha is known for its positive effects on sleep, it’s important to be aware of potential side effects as well. As with any herbal remedy, individual reactions may vary, and in some cases, specific side effects may occur.

Possible side effects of ashwagandha on sleep:

  1. Excessive drowsiness: Ashwagandha has a calming effect and can cause excessive drowsiness in some people, especially when taken in higher doses. This can lead to fatigue and a feeling of sluggishness the next day.
  2. Changes in sleep patterns: In rare cases, ashwagandha can disrupt sleep patterns, which may lead to unusual dreams or changes in sleep cycles.
  3. Interactions with other medications: Ashwagandha may interact with other medications, particularly those that affect the nervous system. These interactions can affect sleep quality.
  4. Restlessness and anxiety: Although ashwagandha is generally used to reduce stress and anxiety, in rare cases, opposite effects such as restlessness or increased anxiety may occur, which can also interfere with your sleep.
  5. Gastrointestinal Discomfort: Some people may experience gastrointestinal discomfort after taking ashwagandha due to intolerance, which can indirectly disrupt sleep.

Recommendations for Side Effects:

  • If side effects occur, you should reduce or discontinue your use of ashwagandha.
  • Ideally, consult a doctor if side effects occur to discuss individual risks and interactions.
  • It’s best to start with a low dose and increase it slowly to see how your body reacts.

Although ashwagandha helps many people improve their sleep, it’s important to pay attention to your body’s signals and seek professional advice if you have concerns or more serious sleep problems.

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Conclusion: Does Ashwagandha Really Help You Sleep Better?

Ashwagandha has the potential to significantly improve your sleep quality. This medicinal plant from the Ayurvedic tradition lowers cortisol levels and has calming properties that can contribute to deeper and more restful sleep. In addition, ashwagandha can soothe your nervous system and help your body cope with stress, which indirectly leads to better sleep and well-being.

However, keep in mind that the effects of ashwagandha can vary from person to person. While many people report positive effects on their sleep, in some cases side effects such as excessive drowsiness or gastrointestinal discomfort may occur. If you’re already taking other medications or have other health conditions, you should consult your doctor before taking ashwagandha.

Overall, ashwagandha can be a valuable natural option for people who want to improve their sleep—give it a try and see for yourself if you’d like to use ashwagandha as a natural sleep aid.

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